How does The Device Work?

[Muoi Sena]

Tackling bottlenecks in the blood supply chain in India’s rural areas is vital to get rid of maternal mortality. Kochi-primarily based Bagmo’s machine screens the temperature of blood luggage, and aims to reduce wastageand enhance logistics. Anaemia impacts as many as half of all pregnant ladies in low-income and center-revenue countries. Based on World Health Organisation, India contributes to about eighty percent of pregnancy-associated deaths attributable to anaemia in South Asia. And most of those deaths may be prevented with the availability of blood. Enter Kochi-based mostly Bagmo Pvt Ltd, which is working towards prevention of deaths during pregnancy attributable to non-availability of blood in rural India. Founded in March 2017 by IIT-Madras alumnus Ashfaq Ashraf and his friends, Anas Dalinatakam and Arshad KA, the team has developed a blood bag monitoring machine: Bagmo. The machine screens the temperature of blood bags throughout transportation and storage. The B2B company goals to reduce wastage at blood storage centres, and improve logistics and communication points.

After completing his MTech in Clinical Engineering, Ashfaq went on to do a fellowship programme in maternal and child health. This was a Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC) social innovation programme in Odisha. "Blood had to be transferred from a district hospital 60 km away," he says. In 2017, the corporate acquired Rs forty seven lakh funds from BIRAC, BloodVitals home monitor below the biotech ignition grant, and began working on the idea. "We collaborated with Christian Medical College, Vellore, to develop the product," Ashfaq says. How does the device work? Whenever a donor BloodVitals SPO2 device donates blood, knowledge is entered in Bagmo's cloud, using an online software. Once the donated blood has undergone assessments, the three elements - plasma, blood cells, and platelets - are separated into baggage. A radio-frequency identification (RFID) card is hooked up to each of those luggage. Before the bag is placed into the mom bank or refrigerator, the RFID is scanned utilizing the Bagmo device.

The cloud stores the unique ID and the refrigerator that stores the bag. Next time, every time there is a requirement for blood, all the hospital or person has to do is enter the details in the cloud. Bagmo, or the 'Blood bAG MOnitoring' device, will alert the users about which bag is fit for use and BloodVitals SPO2 during which refrigerator it has been stored. Bagmo makes use of algorithms to retailer all this information. Currently in pilot stage, BloodVitals home monitor the machine can be used to BloodVitals home monitor blood in a blood financial institution refrigerator or container. The device displays the temperature of every blood bag whereas it is being transported and stored. Ashfaq, 31, had five years of expertise of working with corporate hospitals and startups, before he began his entrepreneurial journey. He has worked with the Ministry of Health underneath the technical help of Unicef, as a cold chain guide for the vaccination provide chain. Anas previously worked in a Research and Development Institute for 2 years, earlier than joining Bagmo.

He is the Technical Head at the company. Arshad left the corporate in 2017 as he wished to pursue a master’s degree. The founding workforce also recruited 10 freshers to work for Bagmo. Dr Joy Mammen, of Transfusion Medicine at CMC Vellore, BloodVitals SPO2 mentors Team Bagmo. The startup began its journey in Bengaluru. However, "getting high quality manpower on a restricted funds was a challenge in a metro", Ashfaq says. To solve this problem, Bagmo shifted to Kochi and BloodVitals review was incubated in Maker Village. Bagmo has obtained support from Kerala Development Innovation Strategy Council and BloodVitals home monitor CMC Vellore. Bagmo shouldn't be generating any income at current. "Revenue is predicted from promoting the gadget," Ashfaq says. However, he refused to disclose pricing details at this stage. By using Bagmo, each hospital will spend Rs 50 further on every bag. The startup will provide two Bagmo devices (one for the mother bank and one other for the container used for transportation) to each hospital together with software program usage licence for a year. The medical gadget startup is targeting blood banks and blood storage centres initially, and can then concentrate on other industries. According to take a position India, the Indian medical gadgets market measurement is anticipated to achieve $50 million by 2025. Although there is no Indian startup competing directly with Bagmo, a couple of international gamers like Biolog ID (France, SATO America, and Terso Solutions (US) have related choices. Bagmo obtained another grant this year for conducting pilot examine under BIRAC’s SBIRI scheme. It is in talks for BloodVitals home monitor equity-primarily based investments with Axilor Ventures.

Certain constituents within the blood affect the absorption of gentle at varied wavelengths by the blood. Oxyhemoglobin absorbs gentle extra strongly within the infrared region than in the crimson region, whereas hemoglobin exhibits the reverse conduct. Therefore, highly oxygenated blood with a high focus of oxyhemoglobin and a low focus of hemoglobin will tend to have a high ratio of optical transmissivity in the purple area to optical transmissivity in the infrared region. These alternating portions are amplified and then segregated by sampling devices operating in synchronism with the pink/infrared switching, in order to provide separate signals on separate channels representing the pink and infrared light transmission of the body construction. After low-pass filtering to remove sign parts at or above the switching frequency, every of the separate alerts represents a plot of optical transmissivity of the physique structure at a specific wavelength versus time. AC part brought about only by optical absorption by the blood and varying at the pulse frequency or coronary heart price of the organism.